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90 MODELING OF THE INVERSE Z-PINCH DYNAMICS *
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90 MODELING OF THE INVERSE Z-PINCH DYNAMICS *
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发表于: 2008-10-30 13:21:56
MODELING OF THE INVERSE Z-PINCH DYNAMICS *
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V. Makhina, A. Esaulov, B.S. Bauer, R.E. Siemon, R. Presura,
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V.I. Sotnikov, and I. Paraschiv
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University of Nevada, Reno, Mail Stop 220
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Reno, Nevada 89557, U.S.A.
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I.R. Lindemuth, R.C. Kirkpatrick, and P.T. Sheehey
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Los Alamos National Laboratory, Mail Stop B259
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Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, U.S.A.
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D.D. Ryutov
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Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Mail Stop L-630
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Livermore, California 94550 , U.S.A.
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Abstract
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The two-dimensional MHD numerical simulation
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MHRDR has been applied to develop and investigate a
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new possible fusion scheme, and design experiments to
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test it. The confinement of magnetized high-beta plasma
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directly by material walls holds considerable promise for
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fusion. An interesting prospective Magnetized Target
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Fusion (MTF) target plasma is the cylindrical inverse
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pinch, which is, in theory, an MHD-stable, self-organized
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plasma. An inverse pinch consists of coaxial, metal,
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current-carrying cylinders with plasma between them.
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Important insight into this plasma has been obtained using
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the MHRDR simulation. First, simulations observe that
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interchange m=0 modes rearrange the plasma into a
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pressure profile that is stable to m=0 (the Kadomtsevstable
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profile). Such plasma self-organization is very
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encouraging for the development of a robust practical
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device, since the pressure profile does not have to be
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created in a very particular manner to satisfy the
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Kadomtsev criterion. Second, the plasma beta can be
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adjusted by using an initial bias current on the central
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conductor to magnetize the gas before it is ionized. In
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this way, the plasma beta can be kept below 40%, so that,
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according to theory, the troublesome m=1 mode is also
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stabilized. (The r-z MHRDR code does not analyze the
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three-dimensional kink motion.) Although the convection
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associated with self-organization enhances thermal
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transport, the kinetic energy of turbulent motion is small
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compared to the thermal energy, and the energy transport
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is globally Bohm-like, which is acceptable for MTF. The
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MHRDR modeling is guiding the design of an experiment
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on the 2-TW Zebra z-pinch at UNR to test the inversepinch
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concept. For the parameters of the designed
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experiment, MHRDR simulations predict the 2-MV,
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1-MA Marx generator will produce a deuterium plasma
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with B ~ 4 T, n ~ 1022 m-3, T ~ 300 eV, and a lifetime of
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10-50 microseconds. Understanding of the energy
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transport in this simple wall-confined plasma will
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14th IEEE International Power Conference全文数据,part 01 - part 16
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http://www.rayfile.com/files/089ddb14-a63a-11dd-975a-0014221b798a/
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http://www.rayfile.com/files/4a3ec10a-a63a-11dd-9338-0014221b798a/
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http://www.rayfile.com/files/7a61ac11-a63a-11dd-8de6-0014221b798a/
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http://www.rayfile.com/files/abc55d59-a63a-11dd-9c7d-0014221b798a/
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http://www.rayfile.com/files/dc377bcf-a63a-11dd-acc9-0014221b798a/
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http://www.rayfile.com/files/0d04b3d4-a63b-11dd-b4e8-0014221b798a/
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http://www.rayfile.com/files/3e501c26-a63b-11dd-8167-0014221b798a/
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http://www.rayfile.com/files/7056586e-a63b-11dd-9dbe-0014221b798a/
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http://www.rayfile.com/files/a50ff68c-a63b-11dd-a055-0014221b798a/
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http://www.rayfile.com/files/dabae685-a63b-11dd-83bf-0014221b798a/
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http://www.rayfile.com/files/0ee56f80-a63c-11dd-9d0b-0014221b798a/
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http://www.rayfile.com/files/3e819f21-a63c-11dd-9b7f-0014221b798a/
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[url=http://www.rayfile.com/files/a46912f0-a63c-11dd-994a-0019d11a795f/]http://www ..
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2008-10-30
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